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Practical Ethics Channel
United Kingdom
Приєднався 1 гру 2015
The Practical Ethics Video Series makes the most important and complex debates in practical ethics accessible to a wide audience through interviews with leading philosophers on topics that concern us all
Bitesize Ethics 2024 Week 9: The Most Natural Thing in the World - The Ethics of Creating People
Date: 21/08/2024 The Most Natural Thing in the World - The Ethics of Creating People
Tutor: Dr Gary O'Brien
Procreation seems to most people to be morally neutral - one is neither required to have, or to refrain from having, children. Whether someone decides to have children is entirely up to them. On reflection however this laissez faire attitude is odd. In our daily lives we often make choices that affect other people, and our behaviour towards others is rightly constrained by moral norms. But what could affect a person more than causing them to exist? By doing so we make them vulnerable to harms, and expose them to risks which it would not be permissible to inflict on existing people. Some philosophers have argued that procreation is always wrong, others have claimed it is permissible despite the moral hazards involved, and still others suggest that causing someone to exist confers a great benefit to them. What then should we think about ‘the most natural thing in the world’?
Tutor: Dr Gary O'Brien
Procreation seems to most people to be morally neutral - one is neither required to have, or to refrain from having, children. Whether someone decides to have children is entirely up to them. On reflection however this laissez faire attitude is odd. In our daily lives we often make choices that affect other people, and our behaviour towards others is rightly constrained by moral norms. But what could affect a person more than causing them to exist? By doing so we make them vulnerable to harms, and expose them to risks which it would not be permissible to inflict on existing people. Some philosophers have argued that procreation is always wrong, others have claimed it is permissible despite the moral hazards involved, and still others suggest that causing someone to exist confers a great benefit to them. What then should we think about ‘the most natural thing in the world’?
Переглядів: 25
Відео
Bitesize Ethics 2024 Week 8: The Ethics of Government Economic Policy
Переглядів 45День тому
Title: The Ethics of Government Economic Policy: Life, Death and the Moral Economy Tutor: Dr Hazem Zohny This class explores the ethical dimensions inherent in government economic policies, highlighting how these strategies impact the distribution of life, death, and well-being within society beyond mere economic figures. By examining the effects of austerity, healthcare funding, and broader ec...
Bitesize Ethics 2024 Week 7: The Ethics of ‘Medically Unnecessary’ Caesarean Sections
Переглядів 10314 днів тому
Tutor: Dr Rebecca Brown This session will discuss whether or not people expecting to give birth should be able to deliver by caesarean section, even if doctors do not think it is medically necessary. We will consider the ethical basis for thinking that women’s birth preferences should be respected, even when doctors disagree, and some of the objections raised against ‘medically unnecessary’ cae...
Bitesize Ethics 2024 Week 6: The Ethics of War, Ukraine and Gaza
Переглядів 25721 день тому
Tutor: Prof Jeff McMahan Just war theory poses and seeks to answer such questions as these: (1) What is a just cause for war? (2) When is a war wrong because it is unnecessary? (3) What makes a war disproportionate? (4) Which people are legitimate targets in war? Are civilians ever legitimate targets? (5) Is it morally permissible to fight in an unjust war provided one obeys the rules governing...
Bitesize Ethics 2024 Week 5: Deciding For Ourselves or By Ourselves?
Переглядів 126Місяць тому
Deciding for Ourselves or by Ourselves? Tutor: Prof Neil Levy We value autonomy in decision-making. We want our decisions to express our values and our beliefs. We also recognize that others can exert undue pressure on us. For that reason, a common model of good decision-making has others giving us the information we need and helping us to understand it, but otherwise fading into the background...
Bitesize Ethics 2024 Week 4: The Ethics of Griefbots
Переглядів 80Місяць тому
Date: 17/07/2024 Tutor: Dr Cristina Voinea Large Language Models brought about a new possibility: the creation of digital personas mimicking deceased individuals, known as ‘griefbots’. These AI-driven chatbots captured the public’s attention, with companies like “You, Only Virtual” and “HereAfter AI” spearheading the growing digital afterlife industry. In this talk I explore the ethical implica...
Bitesize Ethics 2024 Week 3: The Ethics of Mental Health and Illness
Переглядів 112Місяць тому
Date: 10/07/2024 The Ethics of Mental Health and Illness Tutor: Anna Golova Mental health and illness give rise to many complex philosophical questions, such as: How should we define mental illness and distinguish it from mental health? Can we do so without appealing to social norms? Are mental illnesses being over-diagnosed? How can a mental illness diagnosis affect the way people view themsel...
Bitesize Ethics 2024: Week 2 The Ethics of Deepfakes
Переглядів 106Місяць тому
Tutor: Prof Anders Sandberg Prof Anders Sandberg Thanks to advances in computer graphics and generative AI it has become easier to make ever more realistic images, recordings and videos of events that have never happened. These "deepfakes" worry many - they could be tools for political and criminal deception, they could undermine our sense of truth, and they challenge who owns our voices and ap...
Bitesize Ethics 2024: Week 1 Introduction to Practical Ethics
Переглядів 107Місяць тому
Date: 26/06/2024 Introduction to Practical Ethics Tutor: Dr Emma Dore-Horgan What do we mean by ‘practical ethics’? What sorts of real-world ethical problems are practical ethicists concerned with? In this introductory session, we discuss the nature of practical ethics and its major subfields. We then raise and discuss some key issues and major debates in practical ethics that concern philosoph...
Inaugural Ethox-Uehiro Lecture with Prof Peter Singer
Переглядів 6282 місяці тому
On Tuesday 11th June 2024 Professor Peter Singer delivered the inaugural Ethox-Uehiro Lecture: Disagreeing on Ethical Questions, Fruitfully and Otherwise. "Disagreeing on ethical questions is an important part of philosophical ethics, whether at the level of metaethics, normative theory, or applied ethics. I shall look back over some of the disagreements I have had on ethical questions at each ...
St Cross Ethics Seminar: Cybersecurity, Ethics and Collective Responsibility
Переглядів 372 місяці тому
Title: Cybersecurity, Ethics and Collective Responsibility Description This talk introduces a new book by Seumas Miller and Terry Bossomaier: Cybersecurity, Ethics and Collective Responsibility (Oxford University Press, 2024). Please note that a technical issue occurred with the PowerPoint slides during the recording, you can however find them here: practicalethics.web.ox.ac.uk/sitefiles/tt24-s...
Lecture 3, 2024 Annual Uehiro Lectures in Practical Ethics
Переглядів 1203 місяці тому
With Professor Elizabeth Harman Series title: Love and Abortion What does love teach us about abortion? How does love challenge our ideas about abortion? How can love explain the importance of abortion? Lecture 3: When Does Love Make a Baby? Link to the handout of the lecture: practicalethics.web.ox.ac.uk/sitefiles/harman-uehiro-lecture-3-when-does-love-make-a-baby-9-may-2024.pdf Recorded at Ke...
An interview with Dr Edmond Awad and Prof Walter Sinnott-Armstrong on Moral AI And How We Get There
Переглядів 1193 місяці тому
Can computers understand morality? Can they respect privacy? What can we do to make AI safe and fair? The artificial intelligence revolution has begun. Today, there are self-driving cars on our streets, autonomous weapons in our armies, robot surgeons in our hospitals - and AI's presence in our lives will only increase. Some see this as the dawn of a new era in innovation and ease; others are a...
Moral AI and How We Get There: Dr Edmond Awad interviews Prof Walter Sinnott-Armstrong
Переглядів 553 місяці тому
In this shorter interview Prof Walter Sinnott-Armstrong discusses the book, Moral AI and How We Get There, which he co-authored along with Jana Schaich Borg and Vincent Conitzer. The interview was filmed on location at the Atlantic Institute XR Lab at Rhodes House. We would like to thank all the staff for their assistance in making this possible, and allowing us to work with the GoBe robot. For...
Lecture 2, 2024 Annual Uehiro Lectures in Practical Ethics
Переглядів 2153 місяці тому
With Professor Elizabeth Harman Series title: Love and Abortion What does love teach us about abortion? How does love challenge our ideas about abortion? How can love explain the importance of abortion? Lecture 2: Loving Someone Whose Death Wouldn’t Matter Link to the handout: www.practicalethics.ox.ac.uk/sitefiles/harman-uehiro-lecture-2-loving-someone-whose-death-wouldnt-matter-handout-2-may-...
Dr Gabriel De Marco and Dr Ben Davies on their book "Responsibility and Healthcare".
Переглядів 843 місяці тому
Dr Gabriel De Marco and Dr Ben Davies on their book "Responsibility and Healthcare".
Lecture 1, 2024 Annual Uehiro Lectures in Practical Ethics
Переглядів 4693 місяці тому
Lecture 1, 2024 Annual Uehiro Lectures in Practical Ethics
5th anniversary of the MSt in Practical Ethics: Alumni Reflections
Переглядів 2784 місяці тому
5th anniversary of the MSt in Practical Ethics: Alumni Reflections
Practical Ethics and Responsibility Competition results announcement.
Переглядів 1285 місяців тому
Practical Ethics and Responsibility Competition results announcement.
The Geo Engineering Option (examining its ethics and responsibility quotient)
Переглядів 715 місяців тому
The Geo Engineering Option (examining its ethics and responsibility quotient)
Is it ethical to perform gender reassignment surgery on individuals under 18?
Переглядів 1775 місяців тому
Is it ethical to perform gender reassignment surgery on individuals under 18?
Who is to blame if an AI makes an erroneous diagnosis in the medical field?
Переглядів 625 місяців тому
Who is to blame if an AI makes an erroneous diagnosis in the medical field?
Are junior doctors ethically responsible for jeopardising patient care during strikes?
Переглядів 475 місяців тому
Are junior doctors ethically responsible for jeopardising patient care during strikes?
Is a bad upbringing an excuse for crime?
Переглядів 625 місяців тому
Is a bad upbringing an excuse for crime?
Do we have a moral responsibility to tax the wealthy more?
Переглядів 435 місяців тому
Do we have a moral responsibility to tax the wealthy more?
Are Russian soldiers practically responsible for their crimes?
Переглядів 4415 місяців тому
Are Russian soldiers practically responsible for their crimes?
To what extent are voters responsible for the actions of the politicians they elect?
Переглядів 695 місяців тому
To what extent are voters responsible for the actions of the politicians they elect?
Aside from giving zero arguments for why the probability of a relevantly significant threat posed by Hamas (in cahoots with Qatar, Turkey, Iran & its "axis of resistance") is 0, infanticide defender & anti-egalitarian (McMahan 2002, 2007, 2008, 2011, 2012) also just blatantly asserts your typical Liberal Lucy "Jews bad" talking points (featuring buzzwords like, "occupation, blockade, religious fanatics"). The Iron Dome and extra soldiers will make the job harder, but def not impossible--or so low in probability that a military action is impermissible. It's obviously *practically* justifiable to eliminate such immediate, unwilling & repeatedly terroristic threats to one's country. The arguments of our oh-so-ethically-enlightened "ethicist" entail that if Iceland had an October 7 type of situation from Denmark's Armed forces, it'd be *unjustified* to maintain (as Israel has, granting Hamas-friendly numbers) at least a 1:2 terrorist-to-civilian ratio in eradicating military members of DAF which pose an existential (or mass murderous) threat to Iceland. According to Jeff, military efforts to capture or kill Bin laden, Al-Zawahari, Abu-Bakr, etc involving casualties were unjustified since the probability of another 9/11, or 9/11-type-event, was **significantly** lowered after the strengthening of airport security.
awful moral analysis. if the cause is just, then the baseline for acceptable harm has to be the amount of harm required to accomplish military objectives in service of the just cause. this baseline of contrasting with harm to self if action is withheld is incredibly weak. i have no idea why he'd define it as he did. it makes no sense, particularly in light of point 2. i'll go over some other problems with his analysis: the trolley problem that this guy likes invoking so much suffers from multiple flaws, but the worst of them is that it's a highly contrived scenario that occurs in a vacuum. what if the person contriving the scenario was a part of it, instead of being some force of nature? imagine the branch track had 1 person, and the main track had 12 people, but one of them was the madman who constructed the trolley scenario. if you save the majority group, he will now live on to create another trolley scenario. this will repeat again and again until someone chooses to kill him. this massively changes the analysis as the trolley problem itself isn't just a random scenario you popped into, but a lose-lose scenario that you're being continually forced into, and will remain trapped in unless you break the cycle by refusing to play the madman's game. 2. any measure of harm opted into by the opponent must be factored into the calculation of the baseline for acceptable harm. A dictator can post a sign on his border saying "for every step you take into my territory i will torture a child to death" and "for every projectile fired into my country, i will torture a child to death". this dictator can now freely aggress on any actor. none will be able to ethically fight against him, because they will have to factor the harm against the civilians of the dictator - that the dictator himself is choosing to force into the equation. this is an insane concept of proportionality which renders war impossible for a moral actor. it simply cannot be the case that Hamas can pack more people into a hospital and as a result of that become immune by reaching some threshold. NO amount of intentional stake raising by Hamas can turn a target immune. only circumstance can render a target invalid through disproportionality, never contrivance. 3. in thought experiments there exists a clarity of information that is simply not existent in reality. as a result the baseline harm is NEVER the actual target for one engaging in proportionality analysis, rather one always tried to exceed it by a margin that will acceptably minimizes chance of failure. say destroying a target at an 85% success chance is expected to kill 10 people. you can reduce the casualties by 20% if you use a smaller munition, but you success rate will decrease to 75%. alternatively, you can use a larger munition, killing succeeding at 95% rate, but increasing casualties by 20%. now what if you went for the mitigating option and you failed? now you'll have killed 8 people and achieved nothing. next time you'll have an opportunity to strike the same target, you'll have to run the same risk again. at best in that scenario you'll have killed 16 people total. this already carries 2 HUGE assumptions, however. the first being that you'll get another opportunity at all, and the second is that that opportunity will have an identical potential cost, rather than a higher one. we can also ask what if the intel itself that is used to assess success rate also carries uncertainty, which ofc it does. then once again we have to factor that margin into our use of force. of course there are diminishing returns here, but generally it is the case that succeeding the first time is more important than minimizing casualties, since underestimating the required force will still cause collateral, but also necessitates further harm in the future as the objective is still not met. so operating on the base line is bad practice. uncertainty will introduce unexpected failures, and the loss of opportunity will result in more lives in the long term, even under ideal conditions. as a result it is EXPECTED that one overshoots the baseline assessment. one must conduct the assessment with the understanding that, despite moral intuition, undershooting the baseline is IRRESPONSIBLE. 4. comparing the duty of a nation to defend its people with the duty of a single person, even a state official, is incredibly misguided. i don't think this needs some special example to demonstrate, it's just a silly comparison to make.
Exactly, and it's just straightforwardly false that Hamas (and it's backing) doesn't pose an existential threat to Israel. Even if we (blindly, as McMahan does) assume that, there's practical moral justification in overestimating that enemy's apparent military capabilities--since there's a track record of Israel suffering the consequences when it took a "they haven't given us current reason to think they'll attack" approach.
Long awaited. Is there a sequel? Where is the part about Ukraine?
Thanks. Given the complexity of the material Prof McMahan decided to focus mainly on the war in Gaza on the day.
@@PracticalEthicsChannel Is there sheduled to be a follow-up?
There’s only a circle of death. They censor the deaths of the animals because their predators are programmed to inflict the worst possible pain and prolong it as long as possible… disemboweling eachother and avoiding vital organs to cause as much agony as possible… or digesting their prey alive over a week and causing a death 2 times and painful as being crucified and burned alive simultaneously and lasts for days… nature is not amoral it’s deliberately sadistic…
Reminded me of Dr. Cholakian 🤔
Nature is worse than man. All the system cares about is causing infinite agony… using generally innocent creatures and twisting them into monsters and having them torture eachother. Nature is evil
Evolution is not a good explanation for this phenomenon. Here is why …. 1. The theory of natural selection postulates that the purpose in nature is to successfully past down genes 2. The processes by which nature achieves this are selection and adaptation ( which happen under the influence of time and the laws of physics and chemistry ) 3. The fundamental ingredients in this theory are genes which essentially are Quemical based, and the laws of physics. ( Essentially chemistry and physics ) If all that is true…. 1 The proponents of this theory will need to first explain the existence of awareness. So far there has not been any good materialist account for consciousness. Nether can it’s existence be predicted even in principle from a Physicalist frame work Why? ….. consciousness is not part of the axiomatic foundation on which the theory of evolution rests upon. And then…. 2 Pleasure is an experience. How would a sistem that is by definition none intentional would manifest an expirience we call pleasure and then correlated with the activity of procreation. There is too much intentionality within this phenomenon to be coherent with a purely blind and and unguided process. I also value symplicity in explanations, however, not at the expense of coherence and explanatory power. God is only a complex explanation for some one within materialistic presuppose frame work. In other words… Materialism is true because everything is material, and therefore God is not a good explanation. ( circular reasoning )
We don't have a non-physical explanation for consciousness either. I am sure that many propones of evolutionary biology are comfortable with the assumption that conscious experience is part of the physical system of biology and evolves via evolutionary processes. If experience comes from the physio-biological system that creates it then there isn't any valid reason to think it can't evolve, and plenty of reason to think that it has. These systems CAN absolutely break people with congenital insensitivity to pain exist when the physical system to create pain sensations breaks. So, we KNOW that physical systems need to be there to produce pain and how they break due to physical problems. We also know that if you get a rod though the brain in an accident it can change your entire personality. So, we know that psycho-physical harmony CAN be broken by physical problems in the system. It's very little extra work to think that the physical systems that produce pain are under evolutionary pressure or just evolved systems to begin with.
Guy is good with animal ethics, but is a total NPC when it comes to Evolution and all that nonsense, and B12. Meat is murder, not food. Our food is fruit, seeds, herbs.
Our ancestors were hypercarnivores and we have countless carnivorous traits
Hardback copy of Reasons👌🏻
Some Mental health clinics in Australia advise Antidepressants like Escitalopram instead of chemical castration. I had a high level of reoffending but Lexapro has meant I have not reoffended in the last 8 years for indecent exposure.
I have not given much thought to this argument or fact. But from the outset, it seems really really !! Strange and counter intuitive that a system which is assumed as Random, unguided and purposeless will calibrate the sensation of sex pleasure with procreation. There is in fact a synchronicity in nature between pain, pleasure and activities of survival that can not be coherently explained by unguided evolution given the axioms of the theory. In this case is more plausible, simple and coherent to think that this fine tuning is adjusted by a mind.
The opposite seems to be intuitive to me. We should expect that if our experience of reality is part of the evolutionary process, and that the physical system that makes them happen is also part of the evolutionary process, than we should expect things like sugar to taste sweet because there is an evolutionary bias to survive when we seek them out to eat. The entire purpose of our sensation of experience in an evolutionary framework is survival so we should expect sex pleasure to line up with procreation and pain to line up with things that should be avoided. ect. The idea that this is "mysterious" to anyone is funny.
If I take a human and implant a brain chip that makes them follow Asimov's laws, that's bad because I've harmed that human. If I take a pile of sand and turn it into a computer that follows Asimov's laws, I haven't harmed anybody. In fact, starting with an artificial person who values Asimov's laws and then destroying their value system to "free" them would be deeply harmful. I'm disappointed that "maybe don't harm people" wasn't one of the options presented.
They have also Correlated this "mind set" of thinking that we are "Above" animals and therefore could Dominate them with Right wing politics. But that's just simple Morals really and not that hard to understand. They can try to "desiccate" this subject for eternity but won't get anywhere as it's all very simple really. Either you are a caring person that have learned "True loving kindness(Compassion), Altruism, Solicitude, Tolerance and so on Or you are NOT(but still in "Learning" and open to it), but the worst scenario is when people already believes that they are "right" and wouldn't even entertain the thought of something else. "Pathologically stubborn"(Adamant) is a somewhat great label for this phenomenon i think. 😄
Our very "EGO" are keeping us kind of Blind to all other life and the value of helping it towards an even better life like we all should really as we "all have responsibility for each other" when everything comes around. I help Snails cross the sidewalk no matter if people are looking at me, and the same goes for earthworms drowning in water puddles. We always have the CHOICE right? 🙂😘🤫
I stopped by a "Pre-school" on my way home today and actually took out my Black permanent marker and wrote on their "wooden fence" a bit, and i wrote: "Be as kind as you Possibly CAN to ALL life Everday", and i hope that they will think about this every day as it would not simply rain away from there as their other Crayons. Haha. 🙂😇🥰😄
Your body are also killing a quite massive amounts of "Evil Bacteria" non stop, but at the same time gives room for "Nice bacteria", and one has to seriously think about this and develop a true sense of "Humbleness" for ALL life. It's NOT "ok" to kill other life forms, but it's not the end of the world if you do either i guess, it's all about how well developed your "Moral Foundation" is as it is the only thing that stands between you being hungry and a living animal really. You will understand that i'm right if you are "emotionally mature" enough, otherwise you will simply find this very strange and almost "outrageous"(on the verge of "crazy" really) but that's quite "Normal" as it seems so don't worry about it(Worry about other people instead as you should). Cheers, Love and Kisses, "Namaste" and so on,(You know what i mean), Haha 🙂😇🥰😘🤫🤫
It's NEVER "Ok" to eat any animal really as you inflict enormous suffering in the process compared to eating plant-based food. yeah sure even plants are "conscious" to a certain degree(Aware) but they can't experience suffering the same way as animals. I am also quite sure that plants very well "know" what they are "in for" if one should stretch it far enough, but it's OK as long as you are Humble in your approach. Just like when you walk on grass, you will certainly hurt the grass with every step, but if you do it with respect and in a "humble state of mind" you are good to go. I also eat Meat but mostly because it's something that i have learned(conditioned to) since childhood but Also because it otherwise may have gone to waste as ALL super-markets are throwing away massive amounts of meat because of our SICK "market model" where Capitalism is on top and Morals didn't even get a room anywhere. It's EVERYWHERE really, the "Comfort of "Ignorance" where people are "freed" from their natural commitment of helping the "tribe" always and tirelessly towards a more "hedonistic goal" for everyone but instead focuses on their OWN goals before anything else, even their Wife and kids comes second. To "summarize": If you can't even help a Snail to cross the road because of "shame"(people watching), or couldn't bother less about an Earthworm drowning in a water puddle i would NEVER want you for "President". There is WAY to much of a "gap" between Politics and Morals in my opinion(just look around) and i would like for us to Turn the tables once and for all on ALL of these guys, but as it seems it will have to wait as most people are still "sleeping", and you shouldn't abruptly wake up people that are "Sleep-walking" right?, so we have to come up with something else.("Sleeping Camp?"). 🙂😀🥰
Any animal that isn't sapient & sentient, I consider fair game.
Like stupid turkeys?
thanks for this great video
great videos -- please keep them coming
there is no benefit to contemporary vaccines. a great example of this is opv. opv actually causes polio. bought to you by the same people that funded this fellow. people are not “afraid” of vaccines. they do not want shoddily made medical products injected into them that have extremely long term side effects that people like this and pharmaceutical industry apologists refuse to recognize or address. more to the point, anytime you question them thy tell you “mis, dis, or mal information”. not interested. no more mandatory or compulsory vaccines.
Take the mask off please
'No brainer'
Why waste your precious time and accute ethical minds on this? When you could be focusing on what actually matters and what really makes a significant difference?
Is Rebecca Roache simply trolling at this point.
Promo`SM
This guys is a moron. One of those "cow farts increase global warming" idiots.
Their burps do but a lot of people still think it's the farts. I'd like to think he probably knows this by now with it being an old video.
Yes, it's okay to eat meat. It's not okay to kill disabled babies. This man's ethics are rotten.
Doctors have to be very careful when bringing the patient as a source of pathology into any illness. I worked as a health insurance agent and almost 100% patients indicate that they have a condition and the doctors and treatment should take care of it. I had to be thoughtful in suggesting that their lifestyle and actions contributed or even responsible for their health problems. Few people I know want to be accountable and responsible in their lives. I can’t imagine being a doctor and have to bite my tongue knowing that the patient’s actions or lack thereof are the main reason for the patient’s suffering. We live in a modern era where instant gratifications and resolutions are a push button and payment away. Psychosomatic illnesses are definitely actualized by and individuals thoughts that affect neurotransmitters release/uptake and other chemical interactions in the body, often exacerbated by agitated mental states that flood the body with adrenaline that cause changes in cardiovascular response. Sayin that it’s just all in your head requires further explanation because most people know about less than 1% of what goes on in their head. Education is key and trying to convince an adult to learn about their own body can be impossible.
Amazing lecture, is ther any new books or other sources you recommend that talks about these themes in length?
There is something called the food chain. We all rely on eating meat in order to survive. If dogs don’t eat meat, they won’t get the vitamins and minerals essential for them to survive, similarly if we fed a lion a vegan diet it would die. Why should we deprive our dogs of a balanced diet all because someone thinks that it’s wrong? At the end of the day that’s life, all animals will die eventually, and eating meat provides dogs with protein (important for growth and development), iron, zinc, vitamin B12 and other nutrients our body needs that we can’t necessarily get from eating other things such as vegetables- whilst vegetables do contain some of those they don’t contain everything so it’s important to have a variety. And at the end of the day it’s not up to you to decide what your pet does and doesn’t eat because that’s animal cruelty.
You can be a vegan if you want to but don’t force that diet on your dog as well
Wha? This is Natos war on Russia. NATO is responsible for every death and atrocity.
Yes. This must be the stupidest question in the history of the internet.
Oh girl you have no clue. Please dont get involved in a conflict you have no knowledge of.
And Ukraine isn’t committing war crimes? 🫵🤡
Yes absolutely, thats why is was so disgraceful when trump pardoned the soldier who beat a civilian(I don't remember if he killed them, but it was all on video). What people need to realize is disregarding standards(international law) will create an eye for an eye situation and it will come back on innocent people.
Ok but not blame ukraine for the abuse of russians in ukraine
You're so cool Jeff
Terrible recording quality mixed with a thick accent is not very enjoyable- really need to up your game guys!
Should [a person] refuse to listen and empathize and accept, with loving forgiveness, the "truth" of another person, the rejection creates an emotional "magnetic rejection" energy which joins and reinforces other residues of rejection energy force within the consciousness electromagnetic fields of your entire system. "Rejection magnetism" depletes the "bonding magnetism" between cells and ill health sets in. This fact of existence is the ground of all psychosomatic medicine. People who constantly blame and judge others and keep a wholly closed mind in regard to their own part in conflict, eventually experience some kind of radical breakdown in their physical or emotional make-up. If they can monitor and work on this tendency to exercise control, judge others and exonerate themselves from blame, and can eventually give UNCONDITIONAL LOVE full mastery in their personality, the breakdown of whatever kind it is, will ultimately disappear completely.
So interesting! thinking how as a designer for behaviors and spaces I can contribute to this.
I definitely believe this is a real psychological phenomenon which overlaps with conspiracy theories, but I'm not sure if the overlap is particularly large. I think there are false conspiracy theories that people genuinely believe, and there are plausible ones that people genuinely believe too. Meanwhile any other false statement unrelated to conspiracy seems susceptible to this too. Even if someone denies that corruption exists, or denies that any conspiracies are happening (same thing), there is a very good chance that they don't actually believe this.
Excellent, thanks
Excellent, so little views 😢
All illnesses were psychosomatic ten thousand years ago when no one had a microscope or knew what the cause of illness was. Psychosomatic is what doctors say when they don't know what the cause of an illness is. That does not mean that there is a perfectly good cause. Cause just like 10000 years ago, there were perfectly good causes for all kinds of illnesses. But no one could figure it out. So just because they can't figure out what's causing an illness does not make it psychosomatic, i'm sorry. It's an excuse. Psychosomatic illness is an excuse for those who cannot figure out what is causing the owners. It's a blame the victim mentality. Because you can't figure out what's wrong with a person call it psychosematic & claim there is no cause. Had everyone done this 10000 years ago. We would have never found out what causes disease. Ever. At all
Peter looks like he's hungry
This is easy. The grounding data needs to owned by the medical practitioner though and any false presented data should be the doctors risk. This is quite trivial to ensure but there is a ton of compliance involved. Who would pay for a service like this and how much?
Onestamente non capisco tutta questa gente votata al mortifero. Sempre a discutere di aborto ed eutanasia però quando riguarda gli altri. In effetti la signora in questione non è stata abortita visto che pontifica su UA-cam e se penso a Pannella e Bonino non mi sembra abbiano scelto di rinunciare a un pezzo della loro vita anticipando volontariamente il trapasso. Anzi alla vita ci sono attaccati con le unghie e i denti. Forse perché sanno che di là li attenderà la giusta retribuzione che Dio darà loro. Adesso arriviamo anche all'aborto post nascita. Non basta togliere la vita ad un bambino o bambina (visto che siamo in tema di femminicidi) nel grembo della madre ma addirittura dopo la nascita. Signore Gesù Cristo torna presto e fai giustizia. Amen.
Abortion is killing. I'm going threw up listening you